Challenge
Reduction of Greenhouse Gas Emissions: The primary goal of the BilbOPS project is to significantly reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, including CO2, nitrogen, and sulfur dioxide emissions. Specifically, the project aims to achieve a 38.8% reduction in CO2 emissions from the port.
Contribution to EU "Fit For 55" Targets: The project aligns with the European Union's "Fit For 55" targets, aiming to reduce GHG emissions by 40%. This reduction will help the Port of Bilbao move closer to the EU's target of a 55% reduction in emissions by 2030.
Environmental and Health Benefits: BilbOPS seeks to eliminate emissions of GHGs, vibrations, and noise associated with vessels berthed at the port. This will have direct environmental benefits and improve living conditions for residents in nearby towns.
Networking Effect and Infrastructure Development: The project intends to create a networking effect, encouraging other European ports to adopt similar infrastructure for onshore power supply. It aims to incentivize shipping companies to invest in the necessary equipment to connect to onshore power grids.
Solution
Onshore Power Supply (OPS) Technology: The project deploys OPS technology, also known as cold-ironing, with 11 connection points at container, cruise-liner, and ferry wharves. This allows vessels to connect to onshore power while berthed, eliminating the need for diesel motors and associated emissions.
Infrastructure Development: The project involves upgrading the Iberdrola electrical substation, connecting port facilities to the electricity grid, and installing distribution centers, OPS connection points, take-offs for flexible service, and an underwater cable.
Sustainable Energy Generation: BilbOPS generates green energy through a 20 MW wind farm, PV plants on sea-walls, and a prototype wave energy plant. These sources provide clean power for OPS.
Innovation and Technology: The project promotes innovation by supporting the development of superconductor power cables, wave energy technology, and second-life batteries. It collaborates with innovation ecosystems and start-ups to drive technological advancements.
Cooperation and Networking: BilbOPS collaborates with other European ports, shipping companies, industry associations, and stakeholders to determine infrastructure needs. This collaboration forms the basis for the BilbOPS Forum, fostering knowledge sharing and cooperation.
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Port Authority of Bilbao